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What Is an Employee Ownership Trust (EOT)?

A Common Trust guide to EOT ownership, business succession, employee benefit, governance, and comparison with ESOPs and worker cooperatives.

Source: Common TrustAdded June 12, 2026Published 2024
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Why it matters

The guide connects the ownership transaction to the operating questions that follow, including trustee oversight, profit sharing, governance, and long-term independence.

Best for

U.S. owners and advisors comparing an EOT with an ESOP, worker cooperative, or third-party sale at the beginning of succession planning.

Common Trust's free web guide explains how a trust can hold some or all of a company's shares for the benefit of current and future employees. It covers the transition at a decision-making level—seller options, trustee structure, employee economic participation, and comparison with adjacent ownership models—without requiring readers to begin with transaction documents.

This is a provider-authored U.S. guide, not a neutral legal authority. EOT practice in the United States is less standardized than ESOP administration, and the article should be used to frame questions for qualified legal, tax, valuation, and financing advisors rather than to design a transaction on its own.

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